Lebanon
pagilian idiay Asia
Nagsasabtan: 33°50′N 35°50′E / 33.833°N 35.833°E
Ti Lebanon (Arabiko: لبنان Libnān wenno Lubnān; Arabiko a Libano: [lɪbˈneːn]; Arameo: לבנאן; Pranses: Liban), opisial a ti Libano a Republika[nb 1] (Arabiko: الجمهورية اللبنانية al-Jumhūrīyah al-Lubnānīyah; Libano nga Arabiko: [elˈʒʊmhuːɾɪjje l.ˈlɪbneːnɪjje]; Pranses: République libanaise), ket pagilian idiay Akinlaud nga Asia. Daytoy ket bineddengan babaen ti Siria iti amianan ken daya ken ti Israel iti abagatan.
Libano a Republika الجمهورية اللبنانية | |
---|---|
Nailian a kanta:
| |
Kapitolio ken kadakkelan a siudad | Beirut 33°54′N 35°32′E / 33.900°N 35.533°E |
Opisial a sasao | Arabiko |
Nagan dagiti umili | Taga-Lebanon, Libano |
Gobierno | Unitario a parlamentario multi-kompesionalismo a republika[1] |
Michel Aoun (ميشال عون) | |
Najib Mikati (نجيب ميقاتي) | |
Nabih Berri (نبيه برّي) | |
Lehislatura | Parlamento |
Pannakabangon | |
1 Septiembre 1920 | |
• Batay-linteg | 23 Mayo 1926 |
• Naideklara ti wayawaya | 22 Nobiembre 1943 |
• Wayawaya (Timmipon iti UN / nagpatingga ti bilin ti Pransia) | 24 Oktubre 1945 |
• Ipapanaw dagiti Dagiti puersa ti Pransia | 31 Disiembre 1946 |
Kalawa | |
• Dagup | 10,452 km2 (4,036 sq mi) (Maika-166) |
• Danum (%) | 1.8 |
Populasion | |
• Karkulo idi 2015 | 5,851,000[2] (Maika-112) |
• Densidad | 560/km2 (1,450.4/sq mi) (Maiak-21) |
GDP (PPP) | Karkulo idi 2014 |
• Dagup | $81.122 -bilion[3] (Maika-88) |
• Tunggal maysa a tao | $17,986[2][3] (Maika-80) |
GDP (nominal) | Karkulo idi 2014 |
• Dagup | $49.919 -bilion[3] (Maika-86) |
• Tunggal maysa a tao | $11,068[2][3] (Maika-71) |
HDI (2014) | 0.769[4] nangato · Maika67 |
Kuarta | Libra ti Lebanon (LBP) |
Sona ti oras | UTC+2 (EET) |
• Kalgaw (DST) | UTC+3 (EEST) |
Pagmanehuan | kanawan[5] |
Kodigo ti panagtawag | +961 |
Kodigo ti ISO 3166 | LB |
TLD ti internet | .lb |
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Dagiti nagibasaran
urnosen- ^ "The Lebanese Constitution" (PDF). Presidency of Lebanon. Naiyarkibo manipud iti kasisigud (PDF) idi 2012-01-19. Naala idi 20 Agosto 2011.
- ^ a b c "2015 Revision of World Population Prospects". United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs.
- ^ a b c d "Lebanon". International Monetary Fund. Naala idi 19 Abril 2012.
- ^ "2015 Human Development Report" (PDF). United Nations Development Programme. 2015. Naala idi 15 Disiembre 2015.
- ^ "Driving in Lebanon". adcidl.com. Naiyarkibo manipud iti kasisigud idi 2013-01-17. Naala idi 17 Enero 2013.
- ^ Ti Republka ti Lebanon ket isu ti kadawyan a maibagbaga babaen ti dagiti ahensia ti gobierno ti Lebaon. Ti naibagbag a Republika ti Libano ket ti literal a patarus ti opisial a nagan iti Arabiko ken Pranses a saanen a maus-usar itan. Ti Libano nga Arabiko ket isu ti kadawyan a maisasao babaen dagiti umili ti Lebanon.
Bibliograpia
urnosen- Morris, Benny (Abril 2008). 1948: A History of the First Arab-Israeli War. Yale University Press. ISBN 978-0-300-12696-9.
Adu pay a mabasbasa
urnosen- Arkadiusz, Plonka. L’idée de langue libanaise d’après Sa‘īd ‘Aql, Paris, Geuthner, 2004 (French) ISBN 2-7053-3739-3
- Firzli, Nicola Y. Al-Baath wa-Lubnân [Arabic only] ("The Baath and Lebanon"). Beirut: Dar-al-Tali'a Books, 1973
- Fisk, Robert. Pity the Nation: The Abduction of Lebanon. New York: Nation Books, 2002.
- Glass, Charles, "Tribes with Flags: A Dangerous Passage Through the Chaos of the Middle East", Atlantic Monthly Press (New York) and Picador (London), 1990 ISBN 0-436-18130-4
- Gorton, TJ and Feghali Gorton, AG. Lebanon: through Writers' Eyes. London: Eland Books, 2009.
- Hitti Philip K. History of Syria Including Lebanon and Palestine, Vol. 2 (2002) (ISBN 1-931956-61-8)
- Norton, Augustus R. Amal and the Shi'a: Struggle for the Soul of Lebanon. Austin and London: University of Texas Press, 1987.
- Sobelman, Daniel. New Rules of the Game: Israel and Hizbollah After the Withdrawal From Lebanon, Jaffee Center for Strategic Studies, Tel-Aviv University, 2004.
- Riley-Smith, Jonathan. The Oxford Illustrated History of the Crusades. New York: Oxford University Press, 2001.
- Salibi, Kamal. A House of Many Mansions: The History of Lebanon Reconsidered. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1990.
- Schlicht, Alfred. The role of Foreign Powers in the History of Syria and Lebanon 1799–1861 in: Journal of Asian History 14 (1982)
Dagiti akinruar a silpo
urnosen Dagiti midia a mainaig iti Lebanon iti Wikimedia Commons
Pakaammo ti panagbiahe idiay Lebanon manipud iti Wikivoyage (iti Ingles)
- Lebanon Naiyarkibo 2011-04-11 iti Wayback Machine الجمهورية اللبنانية
- Lebanon Lebanon – Bariweswes ti Pagilian
- Lebanon a naikabil iti The World Factbook (iti Ingles)
- Lebanon iti Curlie (iti Ingles)
- Wikimedia Atlas iti Lebanon